The Karnataka Government Museum, located on Kasturba Road in the heart of Bengaluru, is one of the oldest museums in India, established in 1865. This museum is a treasure trove of archaeological artifacts, ancient sculptures, inscriptions, coins, and artworks that span centuries of Karnataka’s rich cultural heritage.

Historical Significance

Founded by Edward Balfour, the then director of the Central Museum in Madras (now Chennai), the museum aimed to preserve and showcase the state's ancient history and artistic excellence. It is managed by the Department of Archaeology, Museums and Heritage, Government of Karnataka.

Key Highlights

• Sculptures: The museum houses stunning stone sculptures from the Hoysala, Gandhara, and Chalukya periods.
• Inscriptions: Important stone and copper plate inscriptions in Kannada, Sanskrit, and Tamil, which offer insights into the region’s past.
• Coins: Ancient coins from different dynasties including Roman, Satavahana, and Vijayanagara.
• Artifacts: Weapons, pottery, jewelry, and bronze statues from prehistoric to medieval times.
• Geological & Natural History Section: Displays fossils, minerals, and rocks found across Karnataka.

Venkatappa Art Gallery (Within the Premises)

Adjacent to the museum, this gallery showcases the works of K. Venkatappa, a renowned artist from Karnataka. It also hosts exhibitions by contemporary artists.

Architecture

The museum is housed in a classic red-painted colonial-era building, featuring elements of neoclassical architecture. Its elegant design and central location make it a landmark in the city.

Visitor Information

• Timings: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Closed on Mondays and public holidays)
• Entry Fee: Nominal charges (discounted for students and children)
• Location: Kasturba Road, near Cubbon Park, Bengaluru – 560001
• Nearest Metro Station: Cubbon Park (Purple Line)