Uttara Kannada (also known as North Canara) is a picturesque coastal district in the state of Karnataka. Rich in biodiversity, culture, and history, this region lies between the Arabian Sea and the verdant slopes of the Western Ghats. Uttara Kannada is known for its pristine beaches, lush forests, ancient temples, rivers, and waterfalls. It is one of the least urbanized districts in Karnataka, offering a unique blend of nature and tradition.
The name Uttara Kannada simply means "North Kanara", distinguishing it from the Dakshina Kannada (South Kanara) district. This region has been under the rule of various dynasties including the Kadambas, Chalukyas, Vijayanagar Empire, and later the Marathas and the British. The historical and cultural imprints of these dynasties can still be seen in the temples and monuments of the district.
The district is home to several communities and languages including Kannada, Konkani, Marathi, and Urdu. Cuisine in this region is a delightful mix of coastal and Malnad flavors — seafood, coconut, rice, and spices form the core of local dishes. The region also celebrates a variety of festivals with great fervor, including Karavali Utsav, Shivaratri, Navaratri, and local fairs called Jatras.
Some of the well-known personalities from the district include Dinakar Desai, a famous Kannada poet, and Vishveshwar Bhat, a noted journalist.
Tourist Attractions
Gokarna: A small temple town on the Arabian Sea coast, Gokarna is one of the holiest Hindu pilgrimage centres in Karnataka. The main attraction here is the Mahabaleshwara Temple, where the Atmalinga of Lord Shiva is worshipped. Besides its religious significance, Gokarna is also famous for its stunning beaches such as Om Beach, Kudle Beach, Half Moon Beach, and Paradise Beach. These beaches attract both pilgrims and international tourists looking for peace and natural beauty.
Malpe Beach: The Malpe Beach is a virgin beach, located at a distance about 6 kms from Udupi. It is an important port and a fishing harbor in the state of Karnataka. The endless stretch of golden sand, graciously swaying palm trees, clear blue sky and the gentle murmur of the sea, set the perfect mood for an idyllic holiday. Be sure to visit the Balarama Temple and Malpe’s oldest tile factory, set up by the Basel Mission.
Yana Rocks (55 km from Kumta): A natural wonder, Yana is known for its two gigantic black limestone rock formations — Bhairaveshwara Shikhara and Mohini Shikhara — rising dramatically from the forest floor. These unique monolithic rocks are associated with Hindu mythology and are located in the lush forests of the Western Ghats. It’s also a popular spot for trekking and bird watching.
Dandeli (in the eastern part of the district): A hub for adventure and eco-tourism, Dandeli is surrounded by dense deciduous forests and the Kali River. It offers activities like white-water rafting, kayaking, jungle safaris, nature walks, and bird watching. The Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary is home to leopards, black panthers, bison, deer, and over 200 species of birds.
Murudeshwar: Located on the coast, Murudeshwar is home to the second tallest statue of Lord Shiva in the world, overlooking the sea. The Murudeshwar Temple, built on Kanduka Hill and surrounded by the Arabian Sea on three sides, is a major pilgrimage site. The towering Raja Gopura and the serene beach nearby add to its appeal.
Jog Falls (near Siddapur): Though technically shared with Shivamogga district, Jog Falls is one of the highest plunge waterfalls in India and a major tourist attraction close to the border of Uttara Kannada. Formed by the Sharavathi River, the falls drop from a height of 830 ft and are most spectacular during the monsoon season.
Unchalli Falls: Another scenic waterfall in the district, Unchalli Falls (also known as Lushington Falls) is formed by the Aghanashini River and drops from a height of about 116 meters. The fall is located near Heggarne and requires a short trek through forested areas.
Sathodi Falls and Magod Falls: Hidden gems within the Western Ghats, these waterfalls are nestled in thick forests and offer an offbeat experience for nature lovers.
Sirsi and Banavasi: Sirsi is a culturally rich town known for temples, festivals, and proximity to several waterfalls. Banavasi, near Sirsi, is an ancient town that was once the capital of the Kadamba dynasty. It is home to the Madhukeshwara Temple, a beautifully sculpted structure dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Uttara Kannada has a high forest cover and is a significant part of the Western Ghats Biodiversity Hotspot. The region is rich in medicinal plants, wildlife, and natural resources. The Sharavathi, Kali, Gangavali, and Aghanashini rivers flow through this district, adding to its geographical richness.
Whether you're seeking adventure, pilgrimage, or peace, Uttara Kannada offers a diverse and enriching travel experience.